Summary. A comparative study of the grade of provided
medical care, prevalence and structure of morbidity, age factor, cost of
treatment in Khanty-Mansy Autonomous Region (KhMAR), Samara and
Kaliningrad Regions was conducted. Data from the Forms Nos.30 and 47 of
the Medical Statistics Agency were used to compare procurement of dental
service with dental physicians and also outcomes of provided medical
care in state establishments of dental care in the aforesaid Regions.
This comparative study in aforesaid constituent territories of access
of the population to dental medical care and costs of provided services
was conducted with the use of database of mandatory medical insurance
for 2007, and Microsoft Office Access 2003 was implemented for
statistical analysis.
This study showed that expenditure for health protection of the
population in Kaliningrad Region was significantly lower of mean Russian
value, while in KhMAR it was significantly higher of mean Russian
value. Expenditure for health protection of the population normally have
a constitutive impact upon the grade of provided medical care, which in
turn predetermines the rate and structure of dental morbidity of the
population.
The ratio of the number of cured teeth to the number of extracted
teeth was 2.5 in Kaliningrad Region, 2.8 in Samara Region, and 4.8 in
KhMAR.
Healing of one dental lesion was performed in the course of 0.50
dentist check for males/0.49 for females in KhMAR, 1.12/1.14 in Samara
Region, and 1.2/1.16 in Kaliningrad Region. Number of lesions per one
accession was 1.45 for males/1.53 for females in KhMAR, 1,67/1,91 in
Samara Region, and 1,89/ 2,09 in Kaliningrad Region.
The age group of 20-49 years produced the most vast variability between the constituent territories for morbidity.
In 2007, the mean cost of provided medical care per one presented
lesion was 131.4 rubles for males/132.0 rubles for females in KhMAR,
322.2/336.1 rubles in Samara Region, and 364.9/380.3 in Kaliningrad
Region.
Distinctions in prevalence between acute and chronic conditions in
parodontopathy and in cost of its management were less apparent in
constituent territories with proper grade of medical care, than in those
with improper one: prevalence of acute apical alveolar periostitis of
pulpar nature was lower 2.3 times in males and 2.2 times in females than
of chronic one - in KhMAR, 5.1/5.1 in Samara Region, and 5.6/6.1 in
Kaliningrad Region.
Prevalence of acute parodontitis was lower 4.3 times in males and 4.1
times for females than of chronic one - in KhMAR, 4.1/3.8 in Samara
Region, and 5.1/5.1 in Kaliningrad Region.
Conclusion: Insufficient budget funding of METPs resulted in
morbidity growth, especially among the population with ability to work,
to chronic transformation of dental diseases, widening of gender
differences in diseases prevalence, elevated mean cost of treatment of
dental diseases.
Key words. dental morbidity, structure of
prevalence, provision of staff for dental service, scope of dental care,
outcomes of dental care, grade of medical services, age structure of
dental nosology, cost of dental management.
References
- Ayrapetyan S.M., Sabgayda T.P. Rasprostraneniye stomatologicheskikh
zabolevaniy, posluzhivshikh prichinami gospitalizatsii i smertnosti
naseleniya [Prevalence of dental diseases which were the reasons for
hospitalization and mortality in population]. Zdravookhraneniye Rossiyskoy Federatsii 2010;(1):42-45.
- Alimova Z.A. Stomatologicheskiy status postupayushchikh v ÂMI FSB
Rossii po rezultatam meditsinskikh osmotrov [Dental status of applicants
entering the Institution of the FSS of Russia by the results of medical
examination]. Proceedings 7nd all-Russian Scientific Forum "Dentistry
2005". Moscow: MEDIExpo; 2005. P.19-20.
- Alimskiy A.V. Predlagayemaya model organizatsii stomatologicheskoy
pomoshchi naseleniyu Rossiyskoy Federatsii [Proposed model of
organization of dental care to the population of the Russian
Federation]. Ekonomika i Menedzhment v Stomatologii 2010;30(1):44-50.
- Antonov A.N. Sotsialno-demograficheskiye i motivatsionnyye aspekty
udovletvorennosti stomatologicheskoy pomoshchyu v sovremennykh
usloviyakh [Social demographic and motivational aspects of population
satisfaction with dental care in the present conditions]. [PhD. Thesis].
Moscow; 2008. 22 p.
- Boyko V.V. Dvenadtsat priznakov rukovoditelya vcherashnego dnya [Twelve indicators for a manager of the past]. Ekonomika i Menedzhment v Stomatologii 2010;30(1):24-29.
- Vlasova I. Zub za zub [Tooth for tooth] [Internet Newspaper]
Gazeta. 2009 [cited 2011 Apr 25]; 10.02.2009. Available from:
http://www.fss.ru/digest/2009/obzor10022009.doc
- Grinin V.M., Lezgishvili A.E., Kuzmina A.V., Kuznetsova N.K.,
Pliyev A.V. Osnovnyye sotsialno-demograficheskiye osobennosti
stomatologicheskoy obrashchayemosti v gosudarstvennyye i chastnyye
lechebnyye uchrezhdeniya v sovremennykh usloviyakh [Basic social and
demographic characteristics of patients’ reference to public and private
dental facilities in the present conditions]. Dental forum 2009;31(3):54-57.
- Danilov Ye.O. Pravovyye osnovy stomatologicheskoy praktiki [Legal
basis of the dental practice]. Saint-Petersburg: Sankt-Peterburgskiy
institut stomatologii; 2002. 176 p.
- Zdravookhraneniye v Rossii-2009 [Health care in Russia-2009]
[Internet] Rosstat: Statistical materials. 2009 [cited 2011 Apr 25];
Available from:
http://www.gks.ru/bgd/regl/b09_34/IssWWW.exe/Stg/d2/07-09.htm
- Krivelevich E.B., Shvedenko I.V. Kharakteristika
stomatologicheskogo zdorovya naseleniya Vladivostoka (po rezultatam
sotsiologicheskogo issledovaniya) [Characteristics of dental health in
the population of Vladivostok (by results of sociological study)]. Tikhookeanskiy meditsinskiy zhurnal 2007;(4):88-91.
- Leontyev V.K. Ekologicheskiye i mediko-sotsialnyye aspekty
osnovnykh stomatologicheskikh zabolevaniy [Ecological and medical social
aspects of dominant dental diseases]. Biosfera 2010;(1):230-236.
- Mazurkevich O.Â. Nekotoryye pokazateli stomatologicheskogo statusa u
beremennykh zhenshchin [Some indicators of dental disease status in
pregnant women]. Proceedings 7nd all-Russian Scientific Forum "Dentistry
2005". Moscow: MEDIExpo; 2005. P. 168-169.
- Manasherov T.O. Formirovaniye rynka stomatologicheskogo
obsluzhivaniya naseleniya [Formation of a market of dental service to
the population]. [PhD. Dissertation]. Sochi; 2005. 136 p.
- Melenberg T.V. Analiz obrashchayemosti patsiyentov s zabolevaniyami
parodonta v kliniku dlya provedeniya professionalnoy gigiyeny polosti
rta [Analysis of paradontosis patients reference to a dental clinic for
special oral sanitation]. Proceedings 7nd all-Russian Scientific Forum
"Dentistry 2005". Moscow: MEDIExpo; 2005. P. 180-181.
- Olesov A.Ye., Aksamentov A.D., Kolyabina Yu.V. Kachestvo
obsluzhivaniya potentsialnykh patsiyentov kak antikrizisnyy rezerv
effektivnosti raboty kliniki [Quality of medical care provided to
potential patients as an anti-crisis reserve for efficient clinic
activity]. Ekonomika i Menedzhment v Stomatologii 2010;30(1):10-17.
- Pashinyan G.A., Popova T.G., Kurayeva Yu.Ye. O neobkhodimosti
razrabotki standartov dlya ekspertnoy otsenki neblagopriyatnykh
posledstviy pri okazanii stomatologicheskoy pomoshchi [On the need in
development of standards for expert assessment of failures in dental
treatment]. Meditsinskoye pravo: federalnyy nauchno-prakticheskiy zhurnal 2007;(4):14-15.
- Radayev V.V. Ekonomicheskaya sotsiologiya: uchebnoye posobiye dlya
vuzov [Economical sociology: text book for higher educational
institutions]. Moscow: GU-ÂShE; 2008. 602 p.
- Sabgayda T.P., Khodnenko O.V., Ayrapetyan S.M., Kabanova A.V.,
Alekseyev A.V. Vliyanie razlichnoy obespechennosti naseleniya vrachami
stomatologicheskogo profilya na zdorovye naseleniya [Influence of
different dental doctors provision of population on population health]. Sotsialnyye aspekty zdorovya naseleniya [Online Scientific Journal] 2010 [cited 2011 Apr 25]; 13(1). Available from: http://vestnik.mednet.ru/content/view/183/27/
- Trifonov V.V. Sovershenstvovaniye organizatsii i upravleniya
regionalnoy stomatologicheskoy sluzhboy na osnove monitoringa i
situatsionnogo modelirovaniya [Advancing the organization and management
of regional dental service on the base of monitoring and situation
modeling] [PhD. Thesis]. Moscow; 2009. 49 p.
- Yanushevich O.O., Sokhov S.T., Sabgayda T.P., Pavlov N.B., Ivanova
A.Ye., Modestov A.A., Klimenko A.P. Stomatologiya Rossii v tsifrakh i
faktakh Uchebnoye posobiye [Stomatology in Russia in figures and facts:
Guidelines]. Moscow: ANMI; 2010. 208 p.
- Global goals for oral health 2020. Vull World Health Organ 2005;83:686-693.
- Vigild M. Dental health status and use of dental health services among adults in Denmark. Danish Dent. J. 1996;100:215-222.
- Thurow L.C. Medicine versus economics. N. Engl. J. Med. 1985;313(10):611-614.
Views: 19829
|