Mikhaylova Yu.V., Soshnikov S.S., Shikina I.B., Biragova O.K.
Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow
Contacts: Sergei Soshnikov, e-mail:
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(ssosh.sqlab at gmail dot com)
Abstract. Russia is one of the countries where TB
indicators are currently on the rise. In this regard, the main barrier
to its spread and consequences is medicine in general and TB service in
particular.
The purpose of the study was to determine impact of TB service of the Russian Federation on TB epidemiological indicators in 2000-2012.
The study data included indicators from statistical reporting forms
“Information on TB patients” (form #33) and form #8 for all Russian
regions.
The authors identified multiple significant correlations that reflect
positive impact of efforts undertaken by the Russian TB-service on
epidemiological indicators including TB morbidity and prevalence as well
as disability due to TB. The identified correlations included the
following: 10 significant pair correllations for TB morbidity; 11
significant correllations for TB prevalence; 7 significant correllations
for TB disability with performance indicators of TB service including
regular health examinations of the population, abacillation, and
hospitalization. Increased length of ineffective treatment of patients
results in higher risk of drug resistance. Abacillation of TB patients
leads to improved epidemiological indicators including severe disability
cases.
The main conclusion of the study is the proven positive role of
regular health examinations of the population, abacillation, and
hospitalization of TB patients to control tuberculosis at all levels.
The study results and conclusions can become basis for developing
multivariate mathematical models of TB-service impact on population
health.
Keywords: TB-service; statistical reporting forms; continuous statistics of the Ministry of Health, correllation analysis.
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