DOI: 10.21045/2071-5021-2016-48-2-1
Mikhaylova Yu.V.1, Siburina T.A.1 Miroshnikiva Yu.V.2
1Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow
2Institution of Advanced Training under the Federal Biomedical Agency, Moscow
Contacts: Yulia Mikhaylova,
This e-mail address is being protected from spam bots, you need JavaScript enabled to view it
Abstract. Development of the concept of job position of
a health care facility head is the basis for defining professional
standard of advanced training of head physicians within the framework of
customized approach and modular learning system. Such system ensures
development of the required or missing skills.
Application of the functional and skill building approach helps to
define major activities that a facility manager routinely realizes , to
specify characteristics of managerial decisions, to identify most
problematic activities, long-term demand for knowledge and skills as
well as to determine personal characteristics that are necessary for
effective management within the modern framework.
The article presents a wide range of approaches to define managerial
skills that are substantiated by such objective reasons as development
of market relations, social attitude towards manager’s role, and state
of management within this economic branch. Such reasons condition
certain requirements for the position holder.
Excessive focus on psychological approach that is so typical of the
American model is also widely practiced in Russia to develop and train
managers. However, it is not always rational because such model was
initially developed for different environment of the managed subjects.
The study showed that work of head physicians of state-funded health
care facilities is based on performing mainly operational administrative
activities in the context of insufficient utilization of modern
management concepts. While priority is given to staff management, such
ordinary activities as personnel training during rounds, staff
performance management, staff incentives and remuneration still prevail.
Routine work of the majority of managers implies cooperation with
regulatory bodies and authorities. Managers are preoccupied with
organization of procurements, maintenance and construction. Issues of
strategic development of the facility and implementation of innovations
are hardly addressed (the priority is given to studying best practices).
Skills in financial and economic management also remain insufficient.
There is an actual demand for improving routine management methods
related to all types of activity.
Keywords: concept of a job position; job
responsibilities; managerial skills; activity priorities; problematic
issues related to health care facility management; structure of
managerial decisions.
References
-
Adizes.I. Razvitie liderov. Kak ponyat' svoy stil' upravleniya i
effektivno obshchat'sya s nositelyami inykh stiley [The development of
leaders. How to understand your own management style and communicate
efficiently with the carries of other styles]. Moscow Al'pina Pablisher;
2014. 259 p.(In Russian)
-
Aleksandrova A. Glavvrachey moskovskikh bol'nits proverili na
sootvetstvie zanimaemym dolzhnostyam [The head physicians of Moscow
hospitals have been checked for conformity of a post]. [Online] [cited
2016 Apr 06]. Available from: https://lenta.ru/news/2014/11/24/vrachi/ . .(In Russian)
-
Bogdan N.N. Upravlencheskie kompetentsii rukovoditeley v sfere
zdravookhraneniya [Management competencies of public health leaders].
[Online] [cited 2016 Apr 06]. Available from: http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/upravlencheskie-kompetentsii-rukovoditeley-v-sfere-zdravoohraneniya. (In Russian)
-
Vinslav Yu.B. Upravlencheskaya deyatel'nost': istoricheskie i
logicheskie predposylki strukturirovaniya, rekomendatsii dlya praktiki
menedzhmenta [Management activity: historical and logical grounds for
structuring; guidelines for practical management]. Menedzher i biznes-administrirovanie 2011 (2): 4-19. (In Russian)
-
Garaleva M.D. Professional'naya struktura kompetentsiy sovremennogo
rukovoditelya [Professional structure of competences of a modern
leader]. [Online] [cited 2016 Apr 27]. Available from:
http://www.chelpsy.ru/articles/professionalnaya-struktura-kompetentsii-sovremennogo-rukovoditelya
(In Russian)
-
Gorodnova A.A. Kompetentsii sovremennogo rossiyskogo menedzhera
[Competencies of a modern Russian manager]. [Online] [cited 2016 Apr
06]. Available from:
https://www.hse.ru/data/2010/04/09/1218179727/Êîìïåòåíöèè ñîâðåìåííîãî
ðîññèéñêîãî ìåíåäæåðà.pdf. (In Russian)
-
Drogobytskiy I.N. Raspredelenie upravlencheskikh funktsiy v sisteme
organizatsionnogo menedzhmenta [Distribution of administrative functions
in the system of organizational management]. Menedzher i biznes-administrirovanie 2012 (2): 170-183. .(In Russian)
-
Kolpakov V.M. Trebovaniya k rukovoditelyu [Requirement to a leader].
[Online] [cited 2016 Apr 06]. Available from:
https://delovoymir.biz/ru/articles/view/?did=9801. (In Russian)
-
Zimina E.V., Kuchebey A.V., Konanykhina A.K., Navarkin M.V. Polozhenie
po realizatsii programmy dopolnitel'nogo professional'nogo obrazovaniya
[Regulations for implementing the program of supplementary professional
training]. In: Effektivnoe upravlenie resursami v meditsinskoy
organizatsii. Uchebno-metodicheskoe posobie [Efficient resource
management in a health facility. Guidelines]. N.B. Naygovzina, editor.
Moscow: GBOU VPO MGMSU; 2015. 30 p.(In Russian)
-
Kukura S.P., Mezlyakov I.P. Menedzhment: podgotovka upravlencheskikh
kadrov [Management: training of administrative staff]. Moscow: OAO
«Izdatel'stvo «Ekonomika»; 1998. 205 p. (In Russian)
-
Lukashenko M.A. Professional'nye kompetentsii rukovoditelya kak faktor
konkurentosposobnosti kompanii [Professional competencies of a manager
as a factor of company competitive ability]. Sovremennaya konkurentsiya [serial online] 2009 [cited 2016 Apr 06]; 6 (18). Available from: http://moderncompetition.ru/r/articles/article/index.php?article_id_4=255. (In Russian)
-
Ob utverzhdenii professional'nogo standarta "Spetsialist v oblasti
organizatsii zdravookhraneniya" [On approval of “Specialist in health
care organization” professional standard]. Proekt Prikaza Mintruda
Rossii (po sostoyaniyu na 24.07.2015). [Online] [cited 2016 Apr 06].
Available from:
http://base.consultant.ru/cons/cgi/online.cgi?req=doc;base=PNPA;n=11031
(In Russian)
-
Soroka A.V. Modeli professional'noy kompetentnosti sovremennykh
rukovoditeley [Models of professional competency of contemporary policy
makers]. Ekonomika Kryma 2006 (16): 16-19. (In Russian)
-
Stolyarenko L.D. Kakim dolzhen byt' nastoyashchiy rukovoditel' [What a
real leader should be]. [Online] [cited 2016 Apr 06]. Available from: http://delovoymir.biz/ru/articles/view/?did=10252. (In Russian)
-
Surin A.V., Myslyaeva I.N. Rossiyskoe obrazovanie: neobkhodimost'
strategicheskikh izmeneniy na osnove novoy paradigmy [Russian education:
the need in strategic changes on the base of new paradigm]. Mendzhment i biznes-administrirovanie 2013 (1): 52-61. (In Russian)
-
Turchinov A.I. Professionalizatsiya i kadrovaya politika: problemy
razvitiya teorii i praktiki [Professionalization and human resource
policy: problems of the theory and practice]. Moscow: MPSI; 1998. p.
231.(In Russian)
-
Marra R., Shmidt G., editors. Upravlenie personalom v usloviyakh
sotsial'noy rynochnoy ekonomiki [Human resource management in conditions
of social market economy]. Moscow: MGU; 480 p. (In Russian)
-
Chemekov V.P. Greyding: tekhnologiya postroeniya sistemy upravleniya
personalom [Grading: technology for creating human resource management
system]. Moscow: Vershina; 2007. 208 p. (In Russian)
Views: 12277
|