G.V.Neudakhin1, L.Yi.Dezhurny1, K.Yi.Lysenko2
1Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and
Informatics of Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Russian
Federation, Moscow
2Major Hospital of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, Moscow
Summary. Inventory of informational resources on first aid
in Internet web-net was compiled for the aims of this study. The search
was conducted in four most prominent and renowned systems of
information retrieval: Yahoo, Google, Yandex, and Rambler. For the
searching procedures in foreign web-sites, the following words and
phrases were implemented: “first aid”, «resuscitation (cardiopulmonary
resuscitation)», «basic life support», and «emergency care». For the
searching procedures in Russian-language web-sites, the number of
keywords was on a broader scale, just because “first aid” as the
standard keyword implemented to this end has become a golden standard
only until recently – i.e. since November 2009 (Federal Law No.267 from
Nov.25: On amendments to legal foundations of the Russian Federation for
health protection of individuals and to other legal acts) and for this
reason quite a number of various alternative terms exist in printed and
electronic publications implying in general just providing first medical
aid to a victim on the scene of accident.
Most common were the following words and phrases: first aid, first
medical aid, paramedical care, emergency care, self-aid, mutual aid,
basic life support, providing first medical aid, training in first
medical aid, gear and equipment for providing first aid.
This investigation into searching yield of necessary objective data on
first aid in Russian-language sector of Internet revealed certain
difficulties for this part. These difficulties were pre-determined by
quite a row of reasons and circumstances, the most important was the
lack of separate comprehensive site/sites containing complete
information on all ( educational, legal, materiel, etc.) aspects of
first aid.
A conclusion was made as to the strong need for creating domestic
Russian-language site (portal) on the Internet to elucidate economic,
legal, educational, materiel and other aspects of providing first aid.
It is implied that the largest possible number of participants of
providing first aid should be involved in the targeted audience of such
site/sites. To enhance the degree of objective contents of information
to be presented, the emerging site must acquire official status and
become an informational representative in the Internet web-net of some
public board conducting normative legal regulation in the sphere of
public health. Such arrangements could readily elevate information
awareness of the very participants that provide first aid, and also
might favor feedback processes for the electronic board to efficiently
respond to observations and suggestions from the part of targeted
audience, the endpoint being the elevated frequency and quality in
providing first aid.
Keywords. First aid; Internet resources on first aid.
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