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Main arrow Archive of previous Issues arrow ¹6 2014 (40) arrow Regularities and trends in health status of working-age population of the restricted-access entity in the context of healthcare modernization
Regularities and trends in health status of working-age population of the restricted-access entity in the context of healthcare modernization Print
Wednesday, 25 February 2015

E.P. Fomin
Central Medical Unit #7, Federal Bio-Medical Agency of Russia, town of Ozersk, Chelyabinsk region

Contacts: Evgeniy Fomin, e-mail: This e-mail address is being protected from spam bots, you need JavaScript enabled to view it (23-12-65 at mail dot ru)

Abstract. Background. Healthcare system of the Russian Federation has undergone substantial changes related to realization of certain projects and programs. It definitely affected health of working-age population including those working within the system of restricted-access entities providing realization of important economic targets.

Methods and data. To evaluate effect of reorganization and modernization of the healthcare system the author conducted a comprehensive analysis of health status of the restricted-access entity residents (town of Ozersk, Chelyabinsk region) in 2005-2013 using official statistics on demographic situation, morbidity and disability of its population.

Trends’ modeling was applied to determine the process trend and its reliability.

Study results. Some positive changes in demographic situation and health of working-age population of the restricted- access entity were identified. Fertility essentially increased, while crude mortality decreased accompanied by reduction in the natural population decline.

Decrease in crude mortality was due to diseases of the circulatory system, trauma and poisoning. Positive dynamics in disease prevalence and incidence was noted across almost all groups of diseases including those with previous trends towards growth. Diseases of the circulatory system and diseases of the respiratory system are the leading causes of morbidity. Incidence and prevalence of disability also reduced. Diseases of the circulatory system together with malignant neoplasms still lead structure of the disability causes.

Conclusions. Healthcare system reorganization and modernization in the restricted-access entity allowed to improve quality of medical care as well as health status of the working-age population, and to reduce morbidity, disability and mortality.

Keywords: health status; morbidity; disability; mortality; working-age population; restricted-access entity.

 

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