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Main arrow Archive of previous Issues arrow ¹4 2015 (44) arrow PECULIARITIES OF STORAGE AND TRANSPORTATION OF PHARMACEUTICALS IN EMERGENCIES
PECULIARITIES OF STORAGE AND TRANSPORTATION OF PHARMACEUTICALS IN EMERGENCIES Print
Thursday, 24 September 2015

Oliynyk P.V.
Lviv Danylo Galitsky National Medical University, Lviv, Ukraine

Contacts: Petr V. Olinik, This e-mail address is being protected from spam bots, you need JavaScript enabled to view it

Abstract. The article discusses ways to improve methods of storage and transportation of pharmaceuticals and medical devices in emergency situations of natural, technological and socio-political origin.

The study purpose is to develop guidelines to improve methods of transportation and storage of pharmaceuticals and medical devices in emergencies in time of peace and war.

Methods. The study used methods of observation, synthesis and formalization of descriptive modeling, content analysis of legal acts and documents related to rules of transportation and storage of pharmaceuticals.

Results. Analysis of domestic and international experience in emergency management showed that transportation and storage of pharmaceuticals and medical devices in emergencies is fraught with the risk of composition and physics changes. To ensure quality of pharmaceuticals and medical devices during transportation and storage it is necessary to introduce regulations stipulating requirements for packaging and rules of storage, transportation and maintenance of radiometric, chemical and biological control in cases when transportation or storage is implemented in areas contaminated by radioactive, chemical and bacterial agents.

Conclusions. The author developed main directions for improving methods of storage and transportation of pharmaceuticals and medical devices in emergencies in time of peace and war. The author also suggested ways to improve packaging and packing that are basic elements of protecting pharmaceuticals and medical devices from environmental exposure.

Scope of application. Population pharmaceutical supply in emergency situations.

Keywords: emergency situation; pharmaceuticals; medical devices; transportation; storage; packaging.

References

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  2. ²nstrukts³ya po organ³zats³¿ zber³gannya v aptechnikh zakladakh r³znikh grup l³kars'kikh zasob³v ³ predmet³v medichnogo priznachennya [Instructions on the organization of storage of various groups of medicines and medical supplies in pharmacies]. Nakaz MOZ Ukra¿ny ¹ 44 v³d v³d 16 bereznya 1993 roku. [Online] [cited 2015 May 12]. Available from: http://search.ligazakon.ua/l_doc2.nsf/link1 /MOZ373.html. (In Ukrainian)
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  4. L³kars'k³ zasobi. Nalezhna praktika zber³gannya ST-N MOZU 42-5.1: 2011 [Medicines. Good storage practice ST-H Ministry of Health of Ukraine 42-5.1: 2011]. [Online] [cited 2015 Aug 30]. Available from: http://www.gmpua.com/World/Ukraine/nastanova42512011.pdf (In Ukrainian)
  5. Pravila zber³gannya ta provedennya kontrolyu yakost³ l³kars'kikh zasob³v u l³kuval'no-prof³laktichnikh zakladakh [Rules of storage and quality control of medicines in health care settings]. Nakaz MOZ Ukra¿ni ¹ 584 v³d 16.12.2003 roku. [Online] [cited 2015 May 12]. Available from: http://zakon1.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0275-04. (In Ukrainian)
  6. Tolochko V.M., Drugov³na O.A. Dosl³dzhennya vimog do tari ta upakovki dlya l³kars'kikh zasob³v z metoyu zastosuvannya u nadzvichainikh ta ekstremal'nikh umovakh [Research requirements for package of medical products for application in emergency and extreme conditions]. V³snik farmats³¿ 2001; (3): 102. (In Ukrainian)
  7. Tsan'ko ².²., Kotuza A.S., Galushka A.M., Rimarenko P.V. Zber³gannya medichnogo maina dlya nadannya ekstreno¿ medichno¿ dopomogi v r³znikh umovakh [Storage of medical assets to provide emergency medical care in various situations]. Meditsina nevikladnikh staniv [serial online] 2013 [cited 2015 May 12]; 2(49). Available from: http://www.mif-ua.com/archive/article/35573. (In Ukrainian)

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