Tkachenko E.S.1, Goleva O.P.1, Sherbakov D.V.1, Korzhov I.S.2
1 Omsk State Medical University, Omsk
2 Rehabilitation Ñentre for Children and Adolescents with Disabilities, Chernoluch'ye, Omsk region
Abstract. Significance. Cerebral palsy is one of
the most severe consequences of the nervous system impairments in the
perinatal period. Possible causes of the cerebral palsy development
include maternal infectious diseases during pregnancy, fetal hypoxia,
complicated delivery and others.
The purpose of the study was to identify and analyze risk
factors for developing infantile cerebral palsy exemplified by the Omsk
city children’s population.
The object of study is children’s population of the Omsk region aged 0 to 17 years.
The unit of observation – an infantile cerebral palsy case.
Materials and methods. The study data was collected through
data extraction from medical records. Information from reporting forms #
112/y, and inserts to the child developmental history, including:
«First-stage Antenatal Follow-up», «Second-stage Antenatal Follow-up»,
and «Maternity Home Discharge Record» was used as information sources.
Results. The study identified a number of factors negatively
affecting the health of children, both during antenatal development and
neonatal period, and contributing to incidence of cerebral palsy. An
in-depth statistical analysis to identify most informative factors
influencing this pathology is required to develop proposals for
improving medical care for children with a high risk of cerebral palsy.
Scope of application. Results of the study are planned to be
used for developing a roadmap for care delivery to pregnant women at
risk of infantile cerebral palsy in their unborn baby as well as for
developing roadmap of pediatric follow-up at children’s polyclinics and
care delivery to children of early age at risk of infantile cerebral
palsy.
Keywords: infantile cerebral paralysis, risk factors of infantile cerebral palsy.
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