About this Journal Publication ethics Editorial Board Editorial Council Editorial Office For the Authors Contacts
English

News feeds

Journal in Databases

eLIBRARY.RU - ÍÀÓ×ÍÀß ÝËÅÊÒÐÎÍÍÀß ÁÈÁËÈÎÒÅÊÀ

Google Scholar

Google Scholar

Main arrow Archive of previous Issues arrow ¹5 2014 (39) arrow Role of negative environmental factors in development of deviant behavior in chidren. prevention and countermeasures
Role of negative environmental factors in development of deviant behavior in chidren. prevention and countermeasures Print
Wednesday, 26 November 2014

Tsybulskaja I.S., Bakhadova E.V.
Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow

Abstract. Social and economic perturbations and attributable increase in the number of dysfunctional and sociopathic families give rise to such urgent problems as deviant behavior, child neglect and homelessness, and juvenile crime.

The aim of the study is to draw public attention to the growing number of dysfunctional families, and to call for more vigorous actions to change this situation that endangers the national security for the better.

Study objectives:

  • To determine age peculiarities of deviant manifestations in children;
  • To specify, what deviations in inner circle contribute to development of deviations in minor children and to determine most effective measures of prevention and correction of this phenomenon.

Data. 299 children registered and on social follow-up at the “Garmonia” Center of social support to families and children in the town of Kolomna, Moscow region.

Methods: sociological, mathematical and analytical.

Results. The authors present data on character and prevalence of deviant behavior in children of different age (under 1 year, 2-4 years, 5-7 years, 8-12 years and 13-17 years), namely: psychological problems and social maladjustment, conflicts with peers and aggression, runaway and vagabondage, immorality, poor progress at school, non-attendance of school, begging, physical, mental and emotional violence, tobacco smoking, substance abuse, alcohol abuse, suicide attempts and offence; with identification of the age average indicator, its excess depending upon the deviation type and child age, prevalence, ranking of negative and positive environmental factors, qualitative difference in perception of environmental factors by children of different age.

Conclusion. The authors made suggestions on prevention and correction of deviant behavior in children; presented experience of leading institutions of social support to minor children.

Keywords: deviant behavior, minor children, family, environmental factors, impact technology, preventive actions and countermeasures, socialization, social service facilities.

References:

  1. Belicheva S.A. Typology of children and adolescent disadaptation and the strategy of diagnosis and correction work. In: Problems of special psychology and psycho-diagnosis of abnormal development. Moscow. 1998. P. 41-45. (In Russia).
  2. Belicheva S.A. Psychological provision of social work and preventive practice in Russia. Moscow: Social health of Russia; 2004. 236 ñ. (In Russia).
  3. Buyanov M.I. A child from a problem family: notes by a children psychiatrist. Moscow: Prosveshchenie; 1988. 207 p. (In Russia).
  4. Vasil'kova Yu.V., Vasil'kova T.A. Social pedagogy. Course of lectures. 2-nd ed. Moscow: «Akademiya» Publishing center; 2001. 440 p. (In Russia).
  5. Vishnevskiy A.G. Evolution of Russian family. [Internet] [cited 2014 Sep 02]. Available from: http://elementy.ru/lib/430650. (In Russia).
  6. Zimeleva Z.A. Aggressive behavior of adolescents and parents personality. Psikhologicheskaya nauka i obrazovanie. 2001; (4): 22-27. (In Russia).
  7. Kornilova T.V., Grigorenko E.L., Smirnov S.D. Adolescents of risk group. St. Petersburg: Piter, 2005. (In Russia).
  8. Maksimova T.M., Gaenko O.N., Belov V.B. Children’s health in conditions of differentiation of society. Problemy sotsial'noy gigieny, zdravookhraneniya i istorii meditsiny. 2004; (1): 9-14. (In Russia).
  9. Mendelevich V.D. Psychology of deviant behavior: Training manual. Moscow, 2001. 432 p. (In Russia).
  10. Orel V.I., Grandilevskaya O.L., Stvolinskiy I.Yu. The contemporary aspects of formation of children’s health and measures for its protection and promotion. In: Social and organizational problems in pediatrics. Moscow: «Dinastiya» Publishing House. 2003. P. 48-64. (In Russia).
  11. Russian youth. Problems and solutions. Moscow: Center for Social Forecasting; 2005. 648p. (In Russia).
  12. Sobkin V.S., Kuznetsova V.I. Russian adolescent of the 90s: movement towards a risk zone. Analytical report. Moscow: UNESCO. 1998. 120 p. (In Russia).
  13. Starodubov V.I., Kiselev A.S., Boyko Yu.P. Dynamics of sociopath in contemporary Russia. Moscow: Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of the MoH of the RF; 2001. 68 p. (In Russia).
  14. Frantseva V.O. Reasons and factors influencing the formation of deviant behavior in children of various ages. Stavropol. 2010. 169 p. (In Russia).
  15. Tsybul'skaya I.S. Health and social aspects of formation of children’s health. Tver. 2013. 288 p. (In Russia).
  16. Tsybul'skaya I.S., Bakhadova E.V., Sokolovskaya T.A., et al. Social portrait of juveniles of various age groups in the present-day Russia. (Methodical manual). Moscow: Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of the MoH of the RF; 2009. 108 p. (In Russia).
  17. Tsybul'skaya I.S., Bakhadova E.V., Sterlikov S.A., et al. Health, biological and social adaptation of children population in contemporary conditions (norms and deviations). Moscow: Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of the MoH of the RF; 2006. 52 p. (In Russia).
  18. Tsybul'skaya I.S., Bakhadova E.V.Armashevskaya O.V., et al. Technology of complex rehabilitation of juveniles of various age groups as a form of social work with families and children, preventing their social disadaptation and family trouble. Moscow: Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of the MoH of the RF; 2007. 229 ñ. (In Russia).
  19. Tsybul'skaya I.S., Bakhadova E.V., Tsybul'skiy V.B., et al. Innovation age programs of social rehabilitation aimed at formation of motivational and value ambitions in children and adolescents of various age groups. (Methodical manual). Moscow: Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of the MoH of the RF; 2009. 244 p. (In Russia).
  20. Shurygina T.E., Skvortsova E.S. Complex work on prevention of alcohol and drug abuse in children and adolescents in conditions of narcological dispensary. Study guide. Moscow. 2001. 15 p. (In Russia).

Views: 17330

Be first to comment this article

Write Comment
  • Please keep the topic of messages relevant to the subject of the article.
  • Personal verbal attacks will be deleted.
  • Please don't use comments to plug your web site. Such material will be removed.
  • Just ensure to *Refresh* your browser for a new security code to be displayed prior to clicking on the 'Send' button.
  • Keep in mind that the above process only applies if you simply entered the wrong security code.
Name:
E-mail
Comment:

Code:* Code

Last Updated ( Monday, 01 December 2014 )
< Prev   Next >
home contact search contact search